I-EIHE Steel Structure iya kwiProvincial Association's Overseas Risk Roundtable

Ngomhla wesi-2 ku-Agasti, iNkomfa yeSteel Structure Industry Internationalization Experience Exchange Conference, ebanjwe yiShandong Steel Structure Industry Association kwaye yenziwa nguI-I-EIHE Steel Structure Group Co., Ltd., ibambe iseshoni engqukuva enesihloko esingolawulo lomngcipheko wokusebenza phesheya, imema iintloko zamashishini ama-5 orhwebo lwangaphandle kuquka ne-EIHE Steel Structure. U-Liu Jiaping, uSekela Mongameli weQela kunye noMphathi Jikelele weSebe lezoShishino lwaNgaphesheya kweelwandle, uzimase intlanganiso.

Ingoma yeJie, imodareyitha ye-roundtable, uMlawuli we-Shandong Steel Structure Industry Association, kunye noSekela Mongameli kunye noNobhala-Jikelele we-Shandong Overseas Engineering Construction and Development Promotion Association, waphawula ukuba amashishini ajongene nemingcipheko kuwo onke amanyathelo okwandisa phesheya ngenxa yokungafani okubanzi kwimigangatho yoshishino kunye neemeko zopolitiko kunye nezoqoqosho kumazwe ngamazwe, obeka iimfuno eziphezulu zobuchule bolawulo lwamashishini. Oosomashishini abahlanu abamenyiweyo bonke ngabasebenzi abaphumeleleyo kulwandiso lwaphesheya kolwandle kushishino lolwakhiwo lwentsimbi lwephondo, kwaye unethemba lokuba baya kuthetha ngokukhululekileyo kwaye babelane ngeembono zabo ezixabisekileyo kunye namava asebenzayo.

Ekwabelaneni kwakhe, uLiu Jiaping wazisa okoUlwakhiwo lweNsimbi ye-EIHEuye wamisa amasebe okanye iiofisi eMalaysia, eSri Lanka, eYiputa, eMorocco nakwamanye amazwe, kunye neshishini eliphambili eligubungela izityalo zoshishino, amaziko edatha kunye nezakhiwo zoluntu. Ixhaswa ziziqinisekiso zoshishino ezifana ne-EN 1090 (umgangatho waseYurophu) kunye ne-AISC (umgangatho waseMelika), inkampani iye yagqiba ngokulandelelana kwaye yazisa uthotho lweeprojekthi ezibandakanya iGreenville, iLead New Material flooring, kunye nePro highway bridge.

Ngokumalunga nemingcipheko yokusebenza phesheya, uLiu Jiaping uthe ngokusekwe kumava okwakha aphesheya, inkampani ithe chu yalungisa kwaye yaphucula ulawulo lomngcipheko kunye nenkqubo yolawulo yofakelo lweprojekthi yaphesheya.

Okokuqala, ulawulo lwabasebenzi. Amashishini athanda ukungalunanzi ulawulo lwabasebenzi ngexesha leeyure zomsebenzi. Kweminye imimandla engaphuhliswanga kangako enemo engqongileyo entsonkothileyo kunye nokhuseleko loluntu olulambathayo, iingozi ezinkulu zokhuseleko lomntu zinokuvela kakhulu. Wancomela ukuba abasebenzi bakuphephe ukuphuma bodwa, basebenze njengamaqela ngokufanayo, baze bathenge i-inshorensi eyaneleyo yengozi yobuqu yaphesheya kweelwandle.

Okwesibini, ukunqongophala kobutyebi basekuhlaleni. Kukho isitokhwe esingonelanga koomatshini bokwakha bengingqi abaneentelekelelo zokurenta ezinyukelwe phezulu, kunye nokunqongophala kwezixhobo zokwakha ezifana nezikafula, iziklintshi zetorque kunye nezixhobo zokulinganisa. Izixhobo zokwakha ezingundoqo kufuneka zibekwe phambili ukuze zithunyelwe zisuka e-China kunye nempahla. Ngeli xesha, amashishini kufuneka aqhagamshelene nababoneleli bezixhobo zengingqi kwangethuba kwaye achaze ubuninzi bexabiso lerenti yemihla ngemihla kwikhontrakthi.

Okwesithathu, ukucwangciswa kweemali kunye nerhafu. Ukuhlaliswa kweeprojekthi ezininzi zaphesheya kufuna imali yasekhaya. Amanye amazwe anyanzelisa ulawulo olungqongqo lotshintshiselwano lwangaphandle, kunye nokuguquguquka okubukhali kwezinga lotshintshiselwano, inzuzo yeprojekthi kunzima ukuyiguqulela kwiidola zaseMelika kwaye ibuyiselwe eTshayina. Ukongeza, amanye amazwe ahlawulisa irhafu ekubambeni kuyo kwiinkonzo zobunjineli, kunye neerhafu ezininzi ezifana neRhafu yoThengiso kunye neNkonzo (SST) kunye nerhafu yokhuseleko loluntu, ethi inyuse iindleko zeprojekthi kwaye icuthe imida yengeniso. Amashishini kufuneka enze ucwangciso lwerhafu yasekuhlaleni kwangethuba, alawule ngokungqongqo isikali senkxaso-mali yangaphambili yeprojekthi, kwaye azabalazele ukuhlalisa idola yaseMelika kangangoko ukwehlisa imingcipheko yezemali.

Kuloo ntlanganiso, u-Xionng Fangming, uSekela-Mphathi Jikelele we-Qingdao Xinguangzheng Steel Structure Co., Ltd., wabelane ngamava agxile ekugcinweni kwamaqela abathengi baphesheya. UGao Zheng, iSekela likaMphathi Jikelele we-Shandong Expressway Green Building Development Co., Ltd., ugxininise imingcipheko evela kwiimbono zamaxabiso otshintshiselwano lwezorhwebo, umgangatho wemveliso kunye nemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe. UZhang Qi, uSekela Jikelele we-Jingdian Heavy Industry Group Co., Ltd., wabelane ngeemeko zangempela zeendleko ezifihliweyo kwiikhonkco zokuvelisa kunye nembuyekezo yomgangatho. U-Yang Weisheng, uSihlalo we-Shandong Sanwei Steel Structure Co., Ltd., wazisa indawo ecacileyo yamashishini ahamba kwihlabathi kunye neengcamango zophuhliso oluvakalayo lweshishini.

Imodareyitha u-Song Jie uchaze ukuba iindwendwe ezintlanu, ezidibanisa amatyala eprojekthi aphesheya kolwandle, zabelwana ngokupheleleyo ngamava asebenzayo kunye nezifundo ezifundwe kumacala amaninzi kubandakanya inkcubeko yengingqi, imigangatho yobugcisa bezizwe ngezizwe, inkqubo epheleleyo yolawulo lomgangatho, imiqathango yekhontrakthi yorhwebo, ukuguquguquka kwexabiso lotshintshiselwano kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo ye-geopolitical, enexabiso elikhulu lereferensi ye-Shandong steel structure amashishini aceba ukuya kwihlabathi okanye ngoku aphuhlisa ishishini laphesheya.

Wacebisa okoisakhiwo sentsimbiAmashishini kweli phondo kufuneka, athembele kwiqonga leShandong Steel Structure Industry Association, omeleze utshintshiselwano kunye nokumisa, abelane ngemithombo yoshishino, kwaye ahlole ngokudibeneyo iimarike zaphesheya. Kufuneka badlale ngokupheleleyo kwiinzuzo zabo kumacandelo emarike ngokudibeneyo ukukhuthaza ngokudibeneyo uphuhliso olukumgangatho ophezulu wamazwe ngamazwe woshishino lwentsimbi yentsimbi yaseShandong.